What is a Medical Power of Attorney in Colorado?
A Medical Power of Attorney (MPOA) is a legal document that allows you to designate someone you trust to make medical decisions on your behalf if you become unable to communicate your wishes. This person, known as your agent or proxy, will have the authority to make healthcare decisions based on your preferences and best interests.
Who can be appointed as my agent?
In Colorado, you can appoint any competent adult as your agent. This includes family members, friends, or even a trusted professional. It is essential to choose someone who understands your values and wishes regarding medical treatment. Keep in mind that your agent should be willing to take on this responsibility and be available to make decisions when needed.
What types of decisions can my agent make?
Your agent can make a wide range of medical decisions on your behalf, including:
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Choosing healthcare providers and facilities
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Consenting to or refusing medical treatments
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Making decisions about life-sustaining treatments
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Accessing your medical records
However, your agent must act in accordance with your wishes and values. If your preferences are not known, they should make decisions based on what they believe you would want.
How do I create a Medical Power of Attorney in Colorado?
To create a Medical Power of Attorney in Colorado, follow these steps:
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Choose your agent carefully.
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Obtain a Medical Power of Attorney form, which can often be found online or through legal service providers.
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Fill out the form, ensuring that all required information is provided.
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Sign the document in the presence of a notary public or two witnesses, as required by Colorado law.
Once completed, provide copies to your agent, healthcare providers, and keep one for your records.
Can I change or revoke my Medical Power of Attorney?
Yes, you can change or revoke your Medical Power of Attorney at any time, as long as you are competent to do so. To revoke the MPOA, you should notify your agent and any healthcare providers who have a copy of the document. It is advisable to create a new MPOA if you wish to appoint a different agent or make changes to your existing document.
What happens if I do not have a Medical Power of Attorney?
If you do not have a Medical Power of Attorney and become unable to make your own medical decisions, healthcare providers may turn to your family members or seek a court-appointed guardian. This process can be lengthy and may not reflect your personal wishes. Having an MPOA in place ensures that your preferences are honored and that someone you trust is making decisions on your behalf.